Bilim; iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin en k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak ve ya\u015fanabilir bir gezegeni korumak i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sanayi \u00f6ncesi seviyelerin 1,5\u00b0C \u00fczerinde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren atmosferdeki sera gaz\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011fu da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130malat sanayi ve end\u00fcstriyel i\u015flemler; madencilik, \u00e7imento, demir, \u00e7elik, elektronik, plastik, giysi ve di\u011fer mallar gibi \u015feyleri yapmak i\u00e7in enerji \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla \u00e7o\u011funlukla fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131n yak\u0131lmas\u0131ndan kaynaklanan emisyonlar \u00fcretir. K\u0131saca end\u00fcstriyel i\u015flemler ve imalat sanayi, d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131na en fazla katk\u0131da bulunanlard\u0131r.
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir \u00e7ok \u00fclkesinde elektri\u011fin \u00e7o\u011fu hala; d\u00fcnya’ y\u0131 kaplayan ve g\u00fcne\u015fin \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hapseden g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc sera gazlar\u0131 olan karbondioksit ve azot oksit \u00fcreten k\u00f6m\u00fcr, petrol veya gaz yak\u0131larak \u00fcretiliyor. Fosil yak\u0131tlar\u0131 yakarak elektrik ve \u0131s\u0131 \u00fcretmek, b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda k\u00fcresel emisyona neden olur. Bunun i\u00e7in de kirletici k\u00f6m\u00fcr, gaz ve petrolle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan g\u00fcc\u00fcn, r\u00fczgar veya g\u00fcne\u015f gibi yenilenebilir kaynaklardan elde edilen enerjiyle de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi, karbon emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
K\u00fcresel olarak, konut ve ticari binalar t\u00fcm elektri\u011fin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 t\u00fcketiyor. Evimiz ve g\u00fc\u00e7 kullan\u0131m\u0131m\u0131z, nas\u0131l hareket etti\u011fimiz, ne yedi\u011fimiz ve ne kadar \u00e7\u00f6pe att\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z, hepsi sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131na katk\u0131da bulunur. Giyim, elektronik ve plastik gibi mallar\u0131n t\u00fcketimi de \u00f6yle. K\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 \u00f6zel hane halklar\u0131yla ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r. Ya\u015fam tarzlar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n gezegenimiz \u00fczerinde derin bir etkisi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Her y\u0131l yakla\u015f\u0131k 12 milyon hektar orman yok oluyor. Uzmanlara g\u00f6re; tar\u0131m ve di\u011fer arazi kullan\u0131m de\u011fi\u015fiklikleriyle birlikte ormans\u0131zla\u015fma, k\u00fcresel sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131n\u0131n kabaca d\u00f6rtte birinden sorumludur. Ormans\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rma, tar\u0131m ve otlatma i\u00e7in arazilerin temizlenmesi, inekler ve koyunlar taraf\u0131ndan sindirim, mahsul yeti\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in g\u00fcbre ve g\u00fcbre \u00fcretimi, kullan\u0131m\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere \u00e7e\u015fitli \u015fekillerde karbondioksit, metan ve di\u011fer sera gaz\u0131 emisyonlar\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00dclkemiz i\u00e7in hayvanc\u0131l\u0131kta ye\u015fil devrimin \u00f6nc\u00fcs\u00fc olacak bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma 2022 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131ld\u0131. \u0130klim De\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi Politika ve Ara\u015ft\u0131rma Derne\u011fi(T\u00dcSEDAD) Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Baran Bozo\u011flu ile T\u00fcm S\u00fct, Et ve Dam\u0131zl\u0131k S\u0131\u011f\u0131r Yeti\u015ftiricileri Derne\u011fi (T\u00dcSEDAD) Y\u00f6netim Kurulu Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Sencer Solako\u011flu, \u201chayvanc\u0131l\u0131k sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011faya sald\u0131\u011f\u0131 metan gaz\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm aranmas\u0131\u201d i\u00e7in uzla\u015f\u0131 belgesi imzalad\u0131. Yapacaklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile T\u00fcrkiye’nin bu co\u011frafyan\u0131n ve d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00f6nemli laboratuvar\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmi\u015fti.
Tar\u0131m, ormanc\u0131l\u0131k ve di\u011fer arazi kullan\u0131m\u0131 karbondioksiti uygun \u00f6l\u00e7ekte kald\u0131rabilir, depolayabilir ve b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli emisyon azalt\u0131mlar\u0131 sa\u011flayabilir. Biyolojik \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011fe fayda sa\u011flayabilir, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fine uyum sa\u011flamam\u0131za ve ge\u00e7im kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131, yiyecek ve suyu ve odun kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almam\u0131za yard\u0131mc\u0131 olabilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Bilim; iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin en k\u00f6t\u00fc etkilerinden ka\u00e7\u0131nmak ve ya\u015fanabilir bir gezegeni korumak i\u00e7in k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n sanayi \u00f6ncesi seviyelerin 1,5\u00b0C \u00fczerinde s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6steriyor. 19. y\u00fczy\u0131ldan itibaren atmosferdeki sera gaz\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011fu da art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6stermi\u015ftir. \u0130malat sanayi ve end\u00fcstriyel i\u015flemler; madencilik, \u00e7imento, demir, \u00e7elik, elektronik, plastik, giysi ve di\u011fer mallar gibi \u015feyleri yapmak i\u00e7in enerji […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13981,"featured_media":143405,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":""},"categories":[8139],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n