{"id":146314,"date":"2023-07-10T22:42:09","date_gmt":"2023-07-10T19:42:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/?p=146314"},"modified":"2023-07-10T22:55:43","modified_gmt":"2023-07-10T19:55:43","slug":"buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi","title":{"rendered":"B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ustas\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Efsane Ki\u015filikler: 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcm<\/h2>\n\n\n
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Miyamoto Musashi (Kaynak: Wikipedia)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi kimdir?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tam ad\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi Shinmen Takezo\u2019dur. 19 May\u0131s 1584\u2019te Japonya\u2019da do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Fujiwara Klan\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir samuray ve d\u00f6nemin en etkili ve \u00f6nemli k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ustas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O d\u00f6nemin Japonya\u2019s\u0131 karga\u015fa i\u00e7erisindeydi ve bu bir\u00e7ok sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma anlam\u0131na geliyordu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Japonya\u2019s\u0131nda hakk\u0131nda en fazla samuray filmi \u00e7ekilmi\u015f ve en me\u015fhur samuray\u0131, \u015f\u00fcphesiz Miyamoto Musashi\u2019dir. \u00d6zelikle 1950\u2019lerden itibaren \u00e7ekilmeye ba\u015flanan bir\u00e7ok samuray filmi, Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin hayat\u0131n\u0131 konu al\u0131r. Filmlerde genel olarak Musashi, il\u00e7e il\u00e7e dola\u015fan ve zul\u00fcm g\u00f6ren halk\u0131 k\u00f6t\u00fc adamlardan kurtaran bir kahraman olarak g\u00f6sterilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Peki, ger\u00e7ekte Miyamoto Musashi kimdi? Miyamoto Musashi, bir Japon samuray ailesinde do\u011fmu\u015ftu, yani babas\u0131 da bir samuray idi. Samuray s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131, i\u015f\u00e7i s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndan \u00e7ok daha y\u00fcksek soylu, elit bir kesimdi. Samuraylar, belirli bir beyli\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ya\u015fard\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015flarda askeri birim olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131rd\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Samuraylar ikili d\u00fcellolarda \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrlerdi. Samuraylar belirli bir klana mensup olurlar, ko\u015fulsuz itaat ettikleri ki\u015filere \u015eogun (\u0130mparator) denilirdi. Samuraylar klanlar\u0131, \u015eogun\u2019lar\u0131 ve onurlar\u0131 i\u00e7in her an i\u00e7in \u00f6ld\u00fcrmeye ve \u00f6lmeye haz\u0131rlard\u0131. Ba\u015f\u0131bo\u015f, yani bir \u015eogun\u2019a ba\u011fl\u0131 olmayan samuraylara \u201cRonin\u201d denilirdi. Samuraylarda onursuz bir davran\u0131\u015f asla kabul g\u00f6rm\u00fcyordu. Ba\u011fl\u0131 olduklar\u0131 \u015eogun\u2019lar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan onursuz bir davran\u0131\u015f, t\u00fcm klan taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f kabul ediliyordu. Bu durumda veya kendisi b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hata yapan bir samuray\u0131n \u201charakiri\u201d yapmas\u0131, yani intihar etmesi beklenirdi. Harakiri, bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7la karn\u0131n\u0131 de\u015ferek intihar etme bi\u00e7imidir ve \u00e7ok ac\u0131 veren bir intihar \u015feklidir. Miyamoto Musashi b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015flardan sonra, bir Ronin olarak y\u0131llarca ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin babas\u0131 Hirata Munisai de bir samuray oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in, Musashi \u00e7ocuk ya\u015ftan itibaren silahl\u0131 ve silahs\u0131z d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f sanatlar\u0131 hakk\u0131nda temel e\u011fitimden ge\u00e7mi\u015ftir. \u00c7ocuk ya\u015ftan itibaren yetene\u011fini ortaya koymu\u015f ve sonraki y\u0131llarda babas\u0131 ve ba\u015fka b\u00fcy\u00fck ustalar taraf\u0131ndan, Katana (Japon Samuray K\u0131l\u0131c\u0131) konusunda ileri e\u011fitimler alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Tabii ki Musashi sadece Katana e\u011fitimi almad\u0131; o d\u00f6nemde kullan\u0131lan bir\u00e7ok silah\u0131 da ileri derecede kullanabiliyordu. 13 ya\u015f\u0131nda ilk d\u00fcellosunda rakibine galip gelmi\u015ftir ve 16 ya\u015f\u0131ndan itibaren bir\u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck sava\u015fa d\u00e2hil olmu\u015ftur. Bunlardan en \u00f6nemlisi 21 Ekim 1600 tarihindeki me\u015fhur Sekigahara Meydan Muharebesidir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sonraki senelerde bir Ronin olan Musashi\u2019nin, 29 ya\u015f\u0131na kadar 60\u2019a yak\u0131n \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl d\u00fcellosu olmu\u015ftur ve hepsini kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Musashi ezilen insanlar\u0131n hakk\u0131n\u0131 savunmak i\u00e7in de bir\u00e7ok kez k\u0131l\u0131c\u0131n\u0131 kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.  Onun nam\u0131n\u0131 duyan ve ona meydan okuyan bir\u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc silah ustas\u0131 onun kar\u015f\u0131na dikilmi\u015f, fakat hi\u00e7biri direnememi\u015ftir. Musashi, 29 ya\u015f\u0131nda silah\u0131 b\u0131rakm\u0131\u015f ve kendisini spirit\u00fcel olarak geli\u015ftirmeye adam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Miyamoto Musashi \u00e7ocukluktan itibaren Japonya\u2019da yayg\u0131n olan Budizm ve Konf\u00fc\u00e7yanizm e\u011fitimi g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc. Silah\u0131 b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonra da kendisini bu y\u00f6nde geli\u015ftirmeye adam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi inan\u00e7 konusunda \u015funlar\u0131 ifade etmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cTanr\u0131lara ve Buda\u2019ya inan\u0131yorum, fakat onlardan yard\u0131m alma beklentisi i\u00e7erisinde de\u011filim.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

60 ya\u015f\u0131na geldi\u011finde, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnden k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre \u00f6nce 5 \u00c7ember (Gorin no Sho) adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u00d6lmeden 1 hafta \u00f6nce de Dokkodu (Yaln\u0131z Y\u00fcr\u00fcyenler) adl\u0131 eseri kaleme alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Dokkodu eserinde uyulmas\u0131 gereken 21 kuraldan s\u00f6z etmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin felsefesi<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Musashi, Nito Riyu sava\u015f stilinin babas\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca 5 \u00c7ember (Gorin no Sho) ve Yaln\u0131z Y\u00fcr\u00fcyenler (Dokkodu) kitaplar\u0131n\u0131n da yazar\u0131d\u0131r. Peki, Musashi ger\u00e7ekten kimdi? Bir\u00e7ok sava\u015fa kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ayr\u0131ca bir\u00e7ok d\u00fcelloda bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fiyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrm\u00fc\u015f, g\u00f6z\u00fc kan b\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc\u015f bir c\u00e2ni miydi? Yoksa inan\u00e7l\u0131 ve bilge bir filozof muydu? Musashi bir samuray olarak do\u011fmu\u015ftu ve o asl\u0131nda kaderini ya\u015f\u0131yordu. Samuray olarak do\u011fmak onun se\u00e7imi de\u011fildi ve \u00f6lmek, \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek ve hatta bir g\u00fcn klan\u0131n ve kendinin onuru i\u00e7in harakiri yapmak onun i\u00e7in ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biz burada onu yarg\u0131lamak veya onu \u00f6vmek ile ilgilenmiyoruz. Bizi ilgilendiren k\u0131sm\u0131 asl\u0131nda \u015fu: nas\u0131l oldu da, bir insan bu kadar sava\u015ftan ve 60 d\u00fcellodan sa\u011f \u00e7\u0131kmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131? Musashi\u2019nin s\u0131rr\u0131 neydi ve kendisini di\u011ferlerinden ay\u0131ran \u00f6zelik neydi?<\/p>\n\n\n

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Miyamoto Musashi (Kaynak: Wikipedia)<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fte burada Musashi\u2019nin hayata bak\u0131\u015f a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131, disiplini ve kendini daima geli\u015ftirme arzusu yatmakta. \u0130ngilizcede \u201cmindset\u201d yani d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme yap\u0131s\u0131ndan s\u0131k\u00e7a s\u00f6z edilir. Bir adam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim, hi\u00e7 yemek se\u00e7miyor, a\u015fk ve \u015fehvet ile ilgilenmiyor. Duygular\u0131n\u0131n bedenine ve bedeninin duygular\u0131na etki etmesine izin vermiyor. Bir adam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnelim, insanlar\u0131n korktu\u011fu yerlere gidip tek ba\u015f\u0131na orada kal\u0131yor ve hem bedensel hem de zihinsel olarak m\u00fckemmel bir sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in daima s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 zorluyor. Gece karanl\u0131k bir ormanda, so\u011fuk bir yerde, bir a\u011faca s\u0131rt\u0131n\u0131 dayam\u0131\u015f birini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn, i\u015fte o Miyamoto Musashi\u2019dir. Musashi, insanlar\u0131n kendilerini geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in rahatl\u0131ktan feragat etmeleri gerekti\u011fine ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131n\u0131 geni\u015fletmek i\u00e7in daima zorluklara g\u00f6\u011f\u00fcs germeleri gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi, marangoz, \u00e7ift\u00e7i veya herhangi bir meslek grubundan olan t\u00fcm insanlar\u0131n, daima \u00f6l\u00fcmle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011funu savunurdu. Onun felsefesine g\u00f6re, bir g\u00fcn herkes \u00f6lecekti ve insanlar ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcrece \u00f6l\u00fcm daima var olan bir ger\u00e7ekti. Bir samuray i\u00e7in, bu daha da fazla ge\u00e7erliydi. Bir samuray her bir silahl\u0131 m\u00fcsabakada, \u00f6l\u00fcmle burun buruna gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi konuyu \u015f\u00f6yle dile getirmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGenel olarak konu\u015fursak sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n yolu, \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc kararl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kabul etmektir.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Musashi, insan\u0131n k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131ktan uzak durmas\u0131, ba\u015fkalar\u0131 ile kendisini k\u0131yaslamamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131rd\u0131. Ya\u015famak ve ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in insan\u0131n kendisinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey aramamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131rd\u0131. Bu konuyu \u015fu \u015fekilde ifade etmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cKendinizin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda, daha iyi olman\u0131z\u0131, daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc, daha zengin, daha h\u0131zl\u0131 veya daha ak\u0131ll\u0131 olman\u0131z\u0131 sa\u011flayacak hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yoktur. Her \u015feyin s\u0131rr\u0131 kendi i\u00e7indedir. Kendinizin d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda hi\u00e7bir \u015fey aramay\u0131n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi\u2019ye g\u00f6re iyi bir samuray olmak i\u00e7in sadece k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ve silahlar konusunda e\u011fitim almak, kendini geli\u015ftirmek ve ustala\u015fmak yeterli de\u011fildi. Bu sebeple, \u015fiir, kaligrafi, sava\u015f stratejisi ve sanat ile ilgili bir\u00e7ok konuda kendisini geli\u015ftiriyordu. Musashi i\u00e7in \u00f6l\u00fcm ve s\u0131n\u0131rlar daima vard\u0131 ve insan hayat\u0131 boyunca kendini geli\u015ftirmeli ve i\u015finde daha iyi olmak i\u00e7in \u00e7aba g\u00f6stermeliydi. Hatta bununla da yetinmeyip kendisini b\u00fct\u00fcnsel olarak ele almas\u0131 gerekirdi. Yani Musashi, bir bireyin sadece bir konuya odaklanmas\u0131n\u0131n yeterli olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyordu ve bu konu hakk\u0131nda \u015fu c\u00fcmleleri sarf etmi\u015fti:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSadece bir gezegeni incelerseniz, evreni anlamak zordur\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi ayr\u0131ca insan\u0131n pi\u015fman olaca\u011f\u0131 hi\u00e7bir \u015fey yapamamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine ve bir \u015fey yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ondan asla pi\u015fman olmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc s\u00fcrekli devam eden pi\u015fmanl\u0131k duygusu, gereksiz bir y\u00fck anlam\u0131na gelir ve olanlar\u0131 asla de\u011fi\u015ftiremez.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f tarz\u0131 da bir\u00e7ok samuraydan \u00e7ok farkl\u0131yd\u0131. \u0130kili m\u00fcsabakalarda genellikle iki k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 kullan\u0131rd\u0131. Bir samuray standart olarak, birden fazla k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ta\u015f\u0131r. Buna ra\u011fmen genellikle k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7lardan sadece birini iki eliyle kavrayarak d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f\u00fcrd\u00fc. Fakat Musashi iki k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 kullan\u0131r ve bu y\u00f6nde antrenman yaparak kollar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendirirdi. Zaman\u0131n\u0131n en iyi iki k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 kullanabilen samuray\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Musashi\u2019ye g\u00f6re yan\u0131nda ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131p kullan\u0131lmayan bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 gereksizdi ve bu \u015fekilde \u00f6lmek aptalcayd\u0131. \u00c7ok ilgin\u00e7tir ki Musashi bir\u00e7ok m\u00fcsabakas\u0131nda tahta k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 da kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Musashi ayr\u0131ca sava\u015f sanat\u0131n\u0131n, psikolojik k\u0131sm\u0131n\u0131 da iyi kullan\u0131rd\u0131. \u00c7ok kibirli olan rakiplerinin bu huyunu kendi aleyhlerinde kullan\u0131r, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 sinirli rakiplerine k\u0131zd\u0131racak kelimeler s\u00f6yler veya bir d\u00fcelloya bilerek yar\u0131m saat ge\u00e7 gelirdi. B\u00f6ylece rakibinin moralini bozard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n

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Musashi \u00e7ift k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7la d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. (Kaynak: Wikipedia)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Bunun d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda Musashi\u2019ye bir\u00e7ok kez tuzak da kurulmu\u015ftur. Fakat Musashi bu tuzaklar\u0131n hi\u00e7birine d\u00fc\u015fmemi\u015ftir. Mesela genel olarak d\u00fcellolara ge\u00e7 gelen Musashi, ona tuzak kurulaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir durumda, rakibini d\u00fcello yerinde bir a\u011fac\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde bekleyip ona pusu kurmak isteyen grubu izlemi\u015f ve onlar\u0131 bu \u015fekilde ala\u015fa\u011f\u0131 etmi\u015ftir. Buradan anl\u0131yoruz ki Musashi\u2019nin sezgileri de \u00e7ok g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcyd\u00fc. Bunu da hi\u00e7 \u015f\u00fcphesiz zihinsel olarak kendini daima geli\u015ftirmesine bor\u00e7luydu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130lgin\u00e7tir ki Musashi daima muzaffer olmas\u0131n\u0131 di\u011ferlerinden \u00e7ok daha iyi bir k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ustas\u0131 olmas\u0131na ba\u011flam\u0131yordu. Ona g\u00f6re daima galip gelmesinin birinci nedeni, kendisinin sava\u015f sanat\u0131na bir yatk\u0131nl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131yordu. \u0130kinci neden di\u011ferlerinin sava\u015f stilinin i\u015fe yaramaz olmas\u0131yd\u0131 ve \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc de Tanr\u0131n\u0131n onun galip gelmesini istemesine ba\u011fl\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin felsefesini birka\u00e7 kelime ile a\u00e7\u0131klayacak olsak bunlar sab\u0131r, disiplin, \u00f6zveri ve s\u0131k\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmakt\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca Musashi, insan\u0131n d\u0131\u015farda bir \u015fey aramamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine ve sahip oldu\u011fu her \u015feyin kendisinde bulundu\u011funa inan\u0131rd\u0131. Musashi disiplin ve \u00f6zverili s\u0131k\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ile i\u015f veya ikili ili\u015fkiler gibi her konuda ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 olunaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131rd\u0131. Ayr\u0131ca Musashi insanlar\u0131n ger\u00e7e\u011fi oldu\u011fu gibi kabul etmesi gerekti\u011fine ve bir hayal d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda ya\u015famamalar\u0131 gerekti\u011fine inan\u0131rd\u0131, bu konu ile ilgili \u015fu s\u00f6zleri sarf etmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cGer\u00e7ek senin olmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi\u011fin \u015fey de\u011fildir. Ger\u00e7ek, neyse odur. Ya onun g\u00fcc\u00fcne boyun e\u011fersin ya da bir yalan\u0131 ya\u015fars\u0131n.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi D\u00f6neminin Japonya\u2019s\u0131<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Miyamoto Musashi bir Japon oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Japonya k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne de de\u011finmemiz gerekir. Musashi\u2019yi anlat\u0131rken, s\u0131k s\u0131k disiplin konusunu vurgulad\u0131k. Bug\u00fcn Japonya denildi\u011finde akl\u0131m\u0131za ilk gelen \u015fey \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan, d\u00fcr\u00fcst, nazik ve kibar insanlar. Japonya denildi\u011finde, g\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcz\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcne antik evler, temiz sokaklar ve refah i\u00e7inde devasa \u015fehirleri olan modern bir \u00fclke gelir. Yani asl\u0131nda Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin de sahip oldu\u011fu ve ona atfedebilece\u011fimiz karakteristik \u00f6zelikler, Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ile ili\u015fkili ve Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne k\u00f6k salm\u0131\u015f \u00f6zelliklerdir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn nereden geldi\u011fini ve k\u00f6ken olarak nereye dayand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 Japonlar gayet iyi bilirken, di\u011fer \u00fclkelerden \u00e7ok az say\u0131da insan\u0131n bu konu hakk\u0131nda fikri vard\u0131r. Bilinmelidir ki, 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn Japon k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc \u00fczerinde inan\u0131lmaz etkisi vard\u0131r. 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7in tarihinde bir\u00e7ok hanedanl\u0131k kurulmu\u015f, bir\u00e7ok medeniyet var olmu\u015f ve sonra y\u0131k\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7lerde bir\u00e7ok \u00fclke, \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnden etkilenmi\u015ftir. Japonya, \u00f6zelikle \u00c7in Tang Hanedanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminden etkilenmi\u015ftir. Japonya denildi\u011finde, akl\u0131m\u0131za karate, bonsai a\u011fa\u00e7lar\u0131, kaligrafi, Budizm dini, antik Japon mimarisi ve Japonlar\u0131n sahip oldu\u011fu karakter \u00f6zelikleri gelir. Japonlar\u0131n bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131n\u0131 \u00c7inlilerden \u00f6\u011frendikleri bilinmektedir. Yani \u00c7in Tang Hanedanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nemde \u00c7in\u2019deki insanlar bug\u00fcn\u00fcn Japonlar\u0131 gibiydi. Onlar nazik, \u00e7ok temiz, d\u00fcr\u00fcst ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fkan insanlard\u0131. Her i\u015fte m\u00fckemmeliyeti ararlard\u0131. Birka\u00e7 \u00f6rnek vermek gerekirse karate, Japonca \u201c\u00c7inlinin eli veya yumru\u011fu\u201d anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Me\u015fhur Bonsai, yani c\u00fcce a\u011fa\u00e7 yeti\u015ftirme sanat\u0131 Japonlara, M.S. 7inci y\u00fczy\u0131lda \u00c7inliler tar\u0131ndan \u00f6\u011fretilmi\u015ftir. Bonsai sanat\u0131 orijinalinde \u00c7inlilerin \u201cPun-tsai\u201d dedi\u011fi bir sanat dal\u0131d\u0131r ve bu sanat tam olarak 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k bir ge\u00e7mi\u015fe sahiptir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yani Musashi ve Japonya\u2019dan s\u00f6z ederken, \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn muazzam etkisini g\u00f6z ard\u0131 etmek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. 5000 senelik \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, d\u00fcnyada bug\u00fcne kadar aktar\u0131labilmi\u015f ve g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze kadar gelmeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f tek y\u00fcksek medeniyettir. Antik M\u0131s\u0131r k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, Maya k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, Yunan k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc de zirveler g\u00f6rm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Fakat hi\u00e7biri bug\u00fcne kadar kesintisiz devam etmemi\u015ftir. Sadece 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc bug\u00fcne kadar gelmi\u015ftir. Bir\u00e7ok ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc medeniyetin ve \u00fclkenin kurulu\u015fu 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc ve birikimine dayanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Almanya\u2019n\u0131n en pop\u00fcler ve sevilen ba\u015fbakanlar\u0131ndan Helmut Schmidt bir televizyon r\u00f6portaj\u0131nda: \u201cBeni \u00e7ok ele\u015ftiriyorlar. Bana \u00c7in\u2019i \u00e7ok fazla \u00f6vd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc ve oradaki insan haklar\u0131 ihlallerini g\u00f6rmezden geldi\u011fimi s\u00f6yl\u00fcyorlar. Evet, ben de kom\u00fcnizmi ve kanl\u0131 devrimlerini biliyorum ve asla tasvip etmiyorum. Benim hayran oldu\u011fum \u00c7in, bu de\u011fil. Ben 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k muazzam \u00c7in K\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne hayran\u0131m. D\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcn, bug\u00fcne kadar gelmi\u015f tek y\u00fcksek medeniyet 5000 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u201d yorumunda bulunmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Maalesef 1950\u2019de Mao Zedong\u2019un kanl\u0131 kom\u00fcnist k\u00fclt\u00fcr devrimleri sonras\u0131nda, bu muazzam 5000 senelik k\u00fclt\u00fcre sava\u015f a\u00e7\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r ve bu sava\u015f hala devam etmektedir. Bug\u00fcn Japonya\u2019n\u0131n dimdik ayakta durmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan antik \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc, maalesef \u00c7in\u2019de yok olman\u0131n e\u015fi\u011findedir. S\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc etti\u011fimiz antik \u00e7a\u011flardan aktar\u0131lan ve \u00c7in k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn bir gelene\u011finden gelen Falun Gong\u2019un uygulay\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131, Uygur T\u00fcrkleri, Tibetliler vs. zul\u00fcm g\u00f6rmektedir. Kom\u00fcnist devrimden bu yana 80 milyondan fazla insan \u00c7in kom\u00fcnist devriminin kurban\u0131 olmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yukarda Miyamoto Musashi\u2019nin hayat\u0131na k\u0131saca de\u011findik. Peki, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz T\u00fcrkiye\u2019sinde bizim Musashi\u2019den \u00f6\u011frenebilece\u011fimiz veya \u00f6rnek alaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir \u015feyler var m\u0131? Elbette: disiplin, m\u00fckemmeliyet\u00e7ilik, s\u0131k\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ve iyi e\u011fitim bizim i\u00e7in de \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli. Bunu, ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z son depremde yine ac\u0131 bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6rd\u00fck. Binlerce vatanda\u015f\u0131m\u0131z k\u00f6t\u00fc yap\u0131lan binalardan dolay\u0131 hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. Bu bize g\u00f6sterdi ki, iyi e\u011fitim almayan, i\u015finin ehli olmayan insanlar\u0131n \u00fclkeye ve topluma verdi\u011fi zarar muazzamd\u0131r. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde liyakata, iyi e\u011fitime ve d\u00fcr\u00fcstl\u00fc\u011fe \u00f6nem vermeyen toplumlardan Muasashi\u2019lerin \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildir. E\u011fitim \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta, ailede ba\u015flar ve sonra okulda ve toplum i\u00e7inde devam eder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Musashi sava\u015f sanat\u0131ndan s\u00f6z ederken, s\u0131k\u00e7a bu sanat\u0131n \u00e7ift\u00e7ilik, mimarl\u0131k veya marangozluktan hi\u00e7bir fark\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Yani Musashi\u2019nin felsefesine g\u00f6re, bir m\u00fcteahhit \u00e7ok iyi e\u011fitim g\u00f6rmeli, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 evin yerini iyi se\u00e7meli, do\u011fru malzeme kullanmal\u0131 ve bu \u015fekilde en iyi evi in\u015fa ederek topluma katk\u0131da bulunmal\u0131d\u0131r. E\u011fer herkes i\u015fini d\u00fczg\u00fcn yapar, yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fe sayg\u0131 duyarsa, toplum daha y\u00fcksek refah seviyesine sahip olup, g\u00fcven i\u00e7inde ya\u015fayabilir.  Umar\u0131z ki, \u00fclkemizde de liyakate ve iyi e\u011fitime verilen de\u011fer gittik\u00e7e artar. Musashi efsane bir ki\u015fidir ve ger\u00e7ekten ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. O, g\u00fcn ge\u00e7tik\u00e7e daha iyi olabilmek i\u00e7in \u00e7abalam\u0131\u015f ve b\u00f6ylece inan\u0131lmaz ba\u015far\u0131lara imza atm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Musashi Japonya\u2019n\u0131n ebedi kahraman\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00fcy\u00fck sayg\u0131 g\u00f6rmektedir ve hala bir\u00e7ok insan i\u00e7in ilham kayna\u011f\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Efsane Ki\u015filikler: 1. B\u00f6l\u00fcm Miyamoto Musashi kimdir? Tam ad\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi Shinmen Takezo\u2019dur. 19 May\u0131s 1584\u2019te Japonya\u2019da do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Fujiwara Klan\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir samuray ve d\u00f6nemin en etkili ve \u00f6nemli k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ustas\u0131d\u0131r. O d\u00f6nemin Japonya\u2019s\u0131 karga\u015fa i\u00e7erisindeydi ve bu bir\u00e7ok sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma anlam\u0131na geliyordu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Japonya\u2019s\u0131nda hakk\u0131nda en fazla samuray filmi \u00e7ekilmi\u015f ve en me\u015fhur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2500,"featured_media":146317,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":""},"categories":[519,8256,8138,8206],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nB\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ustas\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi - The Epoch Times TR<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ustas\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi - The Epoch Times TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Efsane Ki\u015filikler: 1. 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B\u00f6l\u00fcm Miyamoto Musashi kimdir? Tam ad\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi Shinmen Takezo\u2019dur. 19 May\u0131s 1584\u2019te Japonya\u2019da do\u011fmu\u015ftur. Fujiwara Klan\u0131\u2019na ba\u011fl\u0131 bir samuray ve d\u00f6nemin en etkili ve \u00f6nemli k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 ustas\u0131d\u0131r. O d\u00f6nemin Japonya\u2019s\u0131 karga\u015fa i\u00e7erisindeydi ve bu bir\u00e7ok sava\u015f ve \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma anlam\u0131na geliyordu. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz Japonya\u2019s\u0131nda hakk\u0131nda en fazla samuray filmi \u00e7ekilmi\u015f ve en me\u015fhur […]","og_url":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi","og_site_name":"The Epoch Times TR","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/theepochtimestr","article_published_time":"2023-07-10T19:42:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-07-10T19:55:43+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2191,"height":1672,"url":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011y\/Miyamoto_Musashi.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Evren Durmaz","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@TheEpochTimesTR","twitter_site":"@TheEpochTimesTR","twitter_misc":{"Yazan:":"Evren Durmaz","Tahmini okuma s\u00fcresi":"13 dakika"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi"},"author":{"name":"Evren Durmaz","@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/#\/schema\/person\/29464d85d2980e22f2e37bc9adcfb0a2"},"headline":"B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ustas\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi","datePublished":"2023-07-10T19:42:09+00:00","dateModified":"2023-07-10T19:55:43+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi"},"wordCount":2763,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011y\/Miyamoto_Musashi.jpg","articleSection":["ED\u0130T\u00d6R\u00dcN SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130","Efsane Ki\u015filikler","MAN\u015eET","\u00d6ne \u00c7\u0131kan"],"inLanguage":"tr"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi","url":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/buyuk-kilic-ustasi-miyamoto-musashi","name":"B\u00fcy\u00fck K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 Ustas\u0131 Miyamoto Musashi - 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