{"id":152357,"date":"2024-06-13T00:16:07","date_gmt":"2024-06-12T21:16:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/?p=152357"},"modified":"2025-03-11T12:51:08","modified_gmt":"2025-03-11T09:51:08","slug":"egitim-sencocuk-isci-calistirilmasi-yasaklanmali-cocuk-isciligine-derhal-son-verilmelidir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/epochtimestr.com\/index.php\/egitim-sencocuk-isci-calistirilmasi-yasaklanmali-cocuk-isciligine-derhal-son-verilmelidir","title":{"rendered":"E\u011fitim-Sen:\u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Yasaklanmal\u0131, \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine Derhal Son Verilmelidir!"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Foto\u011fraf: Pixabay-dipakpatel_in<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

”D\u00fcnya \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fiyle M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201dnde a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan E\u011fitim Sen \u201c\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n utan\u00e7 verici bir lekesidir. ”<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u201cBirle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyada gittik\u00e7e artan \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine kar\u015f\u0131 fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmak ve \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine engel olmak amac\u0131yla, 12 Haziran D\u00fcnya \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fiyle M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc ilan edilmi\u015ftir.
D\u00fcnyada ve \u00fclkemizde ba\u015fta yoksulluk olmak \u00fczere bozuk gelir da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccret, i\u015fsizlik, h\u0131zl\u0131 n\u00fcfus art\u0131\u015f\u0131, g\u00f6\u00e7, \u00e7arp\u0131k kentle\u015fme ve yetersiz e\u011fitim gibi \u00e7e\u015fitli nedenlerle bir\u00e7ok \u00e7ocuk, aile b\u00fct\u00e7esine katk\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.
\u201cD\u00fcnya \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fiyle M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc\u201dnde a\u00e7\u0131klama yapan E\u011fitim Sen \u201c\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n utan\u00e7 verici bir lekesidir. Her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcyen sorun, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n temel haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ederken, onlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, e\u011fitimi ve gelecekleri \u00fczerinde y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir etki b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r\u201d dedi. A\u00e7\u0131klamada;
”Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler taraf\u0131ndan d\u00fcnyada giderek artan ve yayg\u0131nla\u015fan \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine ve \u00e7ocuk eme\u011fi s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne kar\u015f\u0131 fark\u0131ndal\u0131k yaratmak, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine engel olmak amac\u0131yla 12 Haziran tarihi \u2018D\u00fcnya \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fiyle M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc\u2019 ilan edilmi\u015ftir. 12 Haziran D\u00fcnya \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi \u0130le M\u00fccadele G\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin \u00f6nlenmesi ve toplumsal fark\u0131ndal\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla 2002 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana d\u00fcnya \u00e7ap\u0131nda kutlanmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ve \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik bu duyarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sadece 23 Nisan ve 12 Haziran ve gibi tarihlerde hat\u0131rlanmas\u0131, geri kalan g\u00fcnlerde \u00e7ocuk haklar\u0131 ve \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin yeterince g\u00fcndem olmamas\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcr\u00fcc\u00fcd\u00fcr.
\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, insanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n utan\u00e7 verici bir lekesidir. Her ge\u00e7en y\u0131l b\u00fcy\u00fcyen sorun, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n temel haklar\u0131n\u0131 ihlal ederken, onlar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, e\u011fitimi ve gelecekleri \u00fczerinde y\u0131k\u0131c\u0131 bir etki b\u0131rakmaktad\u0131r. \u0130nsanl\u0131k ad\u0131na kabul edilemez bir durum olan \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, sadece birer \u00e7ocuk olan bu bireylerin hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7almak anlam\u0131na gelmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, genellikle yoksulluk, ailelerin ekonomik zorluklar\u0131, e\u011fitimsizlik ve i\u015f\u00e7i haklar\u0131n\u0131n ihlali gibi fakt\u00f6rlerin sonucu olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. \u00dclkede yoksulluk art\u0131\u015f\u0131na paralel olarak \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n, d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck \u00fccretli ve tehlikeli i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilinmektedir. Bu durum, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n fiziksel ve zihinsel geli\u015fimini olumsuz y\u00f6nde etkilemektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin en trajik yanlar\u0131ndan biri, bu \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n genellikle e\u011fitimden mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmalar\u0131d\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, en temel insan hakk\u0131 olan e\u011fitim hakk\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ellerinden alarak, onlar\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131r bir d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn i\u00e7ine hapsetmektedir. E\u011fitimsizlik, yoksulluk ve i\u015fsizlik aras\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131p kalan milyonlarca \u00e7ocuk, kendi geleceklerini kurmak i\u00e7in gerekli olan ara\u00e7lardan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi insan haklar\u0131 ihlali olarak da kabul edilmelidir. Uluslararas\u0131 \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (ILO) ve Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin (CRC) belirledi\u011fi standartlara g\u00f6re, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n korunmas\u0131 gerekmektedir. Ancak d\u00fcnya genelinde milyonlarca \u00e7ocuk, bu temel haklardan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131larak s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fclmekte ve istismar edilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019ne g\u00f6re \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n; e\u011fitim, giyinme, bar\u0131nma, sa\u011fl\u0131k gibi bir\u00e7ok temel haklar\u0131 vard\u0131r. \u00c7ocuklar \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131klar\u0131 zaman bu haklar\u0131ndan mahrum kal\u0131rlar. Bu nedenle \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ayn\u0131 zamanda bir insan haklar\u0131 sorunudur. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn en sert bi\u00e7imi olarak kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r ancak \u00e7ocuklar bu s\u00fcre\u00e7te yaln\u0131zca emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne maruz kalmamakta, beraberinde istismar ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere ba\u015fka hak ihlalleri ile de kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kalmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00e7ocukluklar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ya\u015famaktan al\u0131koyan, potansiyellerini ve yeteneklerini eksilten, fiziksel ve zihinsel geli\u015fimleri a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan zararl\u0131 i\u015fler olarak tan\u0131mlanmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle \u00e7ocuklar i\u00e7in zihinsel, fiziksel, toplumsal ya da ahlaki a\u00e7\u0131lardan tehlikeli ve zararl\u0131 i\u015fler, okula d\u00fczenli devam etmelerini engelleyerek okullar\u0131ndan erken ayr\u0131lmalar\u0131na yol a\u00e7an i\u015fler \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi kapsam\u0131nda de\u011ferlendirilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00fcnyada \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden birisi yoksulluktur. Yoksulluk nedeniyle \u00f6zellikle baz\u0131 toplumlarda \u00e7ocuklar ev ekonomisine \u2018katk\u0131 veren ki\u015fi\u2019 sorumlulu\u011funu almak zorunda kald\u0131klar\u0131ndan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n okulu b\u0131rak\u0131p bir i\u015fte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk i\u015fg\u00fcc\u00fc ayn\u0131 zamanda ucuz i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmekte ve kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Resmi verilere g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnya genelinde neredeyse her 10 \u00e7ocuktan birisi i\u015f\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken, az geli\u015fmi\u015f \u00fclkelerde bu oran her 5 \u00e7ocuktan birine kadar y\u00fckselebilmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u0130KT\u0130DAR \u00c7OCUK \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130N\u0130 TE\u015eV\u0130K ETMEKTED\u0130R<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler \u00c7ocuk Haklar\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmesi\u2019nin 32. maddesi \u201c\u00c7ocu\u011fun, ekonomik s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcye ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tehlikeli i\u015fte ya da e\u011fitimine zarar verecek, bedensel, zihinsel, ruhsal, ahlaki ya da toplumsal geli\u015fimi i\u00e7in zararl\u0131 olabilecek nitelikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 korunma hakk\u0131n\u0131\u201d belirtmektedir. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ise ba\u015ftan sona bu hakk\u0131n ihlali anlam\u0131na gelmektedir. Bir di\u011fer \u00f6rnek ise 138 say\u0131l\u0131 \u0130LO s\u00f6zle\u015fmesidir. Bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmede \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma asgari ya\u015f s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131n\u0131n, zorunlu \u00f6\u011frenim ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131n bitti\u011fi ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda ve \u201cher hal\u00fck\u00e2rda 15 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda olmayaca\u011f\u0131\u201d vurgusu yap\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye bu s\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi 1998 y\u0131l\u0131nda imzalam\u0131\u015f olmakla birlikte, hala 15 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131nda \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00e7ocu\u011fun a\u011f\u0131r ve tehlikeli i\u015fler kategorisinde bulunan sekt\u00f6rlerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131 bilinmektedir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

E\u011fitimde 4+4+4 d\u00fczenlemesi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere, \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve stajyerlik uygulamalar\u0131 gibi \u00e7ok say\u0131da d\u00fczenleme \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitimden uzakla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u015f\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fam\u0131na s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmesine neden olan sonu\u00e7lar ortaya \u00e7\u0131karm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. E\u011fitimde 4+4+4 d\u00fczenlemesine ge\u00e7ilmesinin ard\u0131ndan yap\u0131lan yasal d\u00fczenlemeler ile \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin \u00f6n\u00fc \u00e7\u0131rakl\u0131k ve stajyerlik uygulamalar\u0131 \u00fczerinden artm\u0131\u015f, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ko\u015fullar\u0131 daha da a\u011f\u0131rla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bug\u00fcn say\u0131lar\u0131 2 milyona yakla\u015fan stajyer-kursiyer-\u00e7\u0131rak s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn artmas\u0131, \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak\u2019, \u2018stajyer\u2019 kimli\u011fiyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00e7ocuk eme\u011fi s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc daha da a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de meslek liselerinin b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc birer e\u011fitim kurumu olmaktan \u00e7ok fabrika gibi i\u015flerken, \u00e7ocuk ve gen\u00e7ler \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak\u2019 ya da \u2018stajyer\u2019 kimli\u011fiyle i\u015f\u00e7i gibi \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131p emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn s\u0131n\u0131rlar\u0131 zorlanmaktad\u0131r. Mesleki E\u011fitim Merkezleri (MESEM) b\u00fcnyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131rken resmi verilere g\u00f6re en az 9 \u00e7ocuk hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015f, 336 \u00e7ocuk i\u015f kazas\u0131 ge\u00e7irmi\u015ftir. Yasal olarak tehlikeli ve \u00e7ok tehlikeli i\u015flerde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yasak olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, MESEM b\u00fcnyesinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lan \u00e7ocuklar\/gen\u00e7ler i\u015f cinayetlerinde ya\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 yitirmeye devam etmektedir. \u0130S\u0130G verilerine g\u00f6re 2013-2024 y\u0131llar\u0131 aras\u0131nda 695 \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7i i\u015f cinayetlerinde hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0130ktidar\u0131n benimsedi\u011fi sermaye merkezli ekonomi politikalar\u0131n\u0131n ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmaz bir sonucu olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan i\u015fsizli\u011fin, yoksullu\u011fun ve s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ya\u015f ayr\u0131m\u0131 olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi, bu politikalardan en \u00e7ok etkilenenler \u00e7ocuklar ve \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7iler olmaktad\u0131r. \u00d6zellikle mesleki e\u011fitim ya da beceri e\u011fitimi \u00fczerinden \u2018\u00e7\u0131rak\u2019 ve \u2018stajyer\u2019 ad\u0131 alt\u0131nda milyonlarca \u00e7ocuk zorunlu olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak yo\u011fun emek s\u00f6m\u00fcr\u00fcs\u00fcne maruz b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc tar\u0131m sekt\u00f6r\u00fcnde ucuz i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fc, bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc de \u00fccretsiz aile i\u015f\u00e7isi olmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 da benzer nedenlerle e\u011fitim \u00f6\u011fretimden uzakla\u015farak \u00e7ocuk ya\u015fta zorla evlili\u011fe s\u00fcr\u00fcklenmekte, i\u015f g\u00fcc\u00fcne kay\u0131t d\u0131\u015f\u0131 olarak kat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. K\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n yapt\u0131klar\u0131 i\u015flerin b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fu evde yap\u0131lan \u00fccretsiz ev i\u015fleri \u015feklinde kar\u015f\u0131m\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca anadilinde e\u011fitim alamayan \u00f6\u011frencilerin okulda ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olarak e\u011fitim d\u0131\u015f\u0131na itilmeleri de okulu erken ya\u015fta terk etmelerine neden olmaktad\u0131r. Artan yoksulluk ve i\u015fsizlik nedeniyle aileleriyle birlikte g\u00f6\u00e7 etmek zorunda kalan \u00e7ocuklar g\u00f6\u00e7 ettikleri \u015fehirlerde \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7i olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak zorunda b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7OCUK \u0130\u015e\u00c7\u0130L\u0130\u011e\u0130 \u0130NSAN HAKLARI \u0130HLAL\u0130D\u0130R, DERHAL YASAKLANMALIDIR!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de son y\u0131llarda derinle\u015fen ekonomik kriz nedeniyle yoksul n\u00fcfus h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde artmaya ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum \u00f6zellikle \u00e7ok \u00e7ocuklu ailelerde \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitimden uzakla\u015farak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131na kat\u0131lmak zorunda kalmas\u0131na neden olmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin giderek yayg\u0131nla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n temelinde ekonomik kriz nedeniyle ya\u015fanan hayat pahal\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve hane gelirlerinde ya\u015fanan dramatik azalman\u0131n belirleyici etkisi bulunmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi her \u015feyden \u00f6nce bir insan haklar\u0131 ihlali olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmek zorundad\u0131r. Kendi se\u00e7imleri olmaks\u0131z\u0131n, zorla veya zorunlu olarak \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7ocuklar, en temel haklar\u0131 olan \u00e7ocukluklar\u0131n\u0131 ya\u015fama, sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 beslenme, e\u011fitim hakk\u0131ndan yararlanma ve gelece\u011fe haz\u0131rlanma haklar\u0131ndan mahrum b\u0131rak\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. T\u00fcrkiye\u2019de \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi konusunda bir k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fc s\u00f6z konusudur. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n e\u011fitim hakk\u0131ndan yararlanamamas\u0131 \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi do\u011furmakta, ailelerin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli olmas\u0131 yoksullu\u011fu artt\u0131rmakta, yoksulluk da \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fini yeniden do\u011furmaktad\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine y\u00f6nelik kal\u0131c\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcretilmedi\u011fi s\u00fcrece ya\u015fanan k\u0131s\u0131r d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fcyerek s\u00fcrmesi ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131lmazd\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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E\u011e\u0130T\u0130M SEN OLARAK \u00d6NER\u0130LER\u0130M\u0130Z;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ilk i\u015f \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin kesin olarak yasaklanmas\u0131, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7i \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ran i\u015fletmelere a\u011f\u0131r yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar uygulanmas\u0131d\u0131r.
\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine e\u011fitimden kopma, yeti\u015fkin i\u015fsizli\u011fi ve yoksulluk gibi hususlar neden oldu\u011fundan \u00f6ncelikle bu alanda ger\u00e7ek\u00e7i ve b\u00fct\u00fcnl\u00fckl\u00fc politikalar \u00fcretilmesi gerekmektedir.
\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile m\u00fccadelede yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ilk i\u015f, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fini acil \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gereken bir sorun kabul etmek ve somut bir eylem plan\u0131 haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r. \u00c7ocuk hak ihlallerinde cezas\u0131zl\u0131k son bulmal\u0131, denetimler etkin ve s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
ILO\u2019nun da tavsiye etti\u011fi gibi \u00f6nce k\u0131sa d\u00f6nemde, kabul edilemez istihdam bi\u00e7imlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7ocuklara (k\u00f6lelik, uyu\u015fturucu ticareti vs.), a\u011f\u0131r ve tehlikeli i\u015flerde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlara (maden ve ta\u015f ocaklara vs.) ve en korumas\u0131z gruplara (12 ya\u015f\u0131n alt\u0131ndakiler ve k\u0131z \u00e7ocuklar\u0131) ula\u015f\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu d\u00f6nemde, \u00e7al\u0131\u015fan \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ilerin \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktan al\u0131konulana kadar i\u015fyerinde korunmas\u0131 da sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
E\u011fitim ve okulun \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fini sona erdirmek a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan de en etkili ara\u00e7 oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131kt\u0131r. Hem temel e\u011fitim hem de mesleki e\u011fitim yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, e\u011fitim \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 yasaklanmal\u0131, ba\u015fta yoksulluk olmak \u00fczere \u00e7ocuklar\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaya iten toplumsal nedenleri ortadan kald\u0131racak politikalar benimsenmelidir.
\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile m\u00fccadelede, yoksul ailelerin \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma hayat\u0131ndan al\u0131koyup okula g\u00f6nderilebilmesi i\u00e7in, bu ailelere y\u00f6nelik ekonomik ve sosyal destek politikalar\u0131 hayata ge\u00e7irilmelidir.
\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin en \u00f6nemli nedenlerinden olan yoksullu\u011fu ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131c\u0131, ailelerin ve toplum ekonomik sorunlar\u0131na \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00fcreten politikalar olu\u015fturulmal\u0131 ve uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
Orta ve uzun d\u00f6nemde ise \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011finin t\u00fcm boyutlar\u0131 ile sona ermesi konusunda somut politikalar olu\u015fturulmal\u0131 ve m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olan en k\u0131sa s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde uygulanmal\u0131d\u0131r.” denildi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7i \u00c7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Yasaklanmal\u0131, \u00c7ocuk \u0130\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fine Derhal Son Verilmelidir!
\u2714\ufe0f\u00c7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fi ile m\u00fccadelede yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gereken ilk i\u015f, \u00e7ocuk i\u015f\u00e7ili\u011fini acil \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclmesi gereken bir sorun kabul etmek ve somut bir eylem plan\u0131 haz\u0131rlamakt\u0131r.
\u2714\ufe0f\u00c7ocuk hak ihlallerinde cezas\u0131zl\u0131k\u2026 pic.twitter.com\/Aem0A5tcqh<\/a><\/p>— E\u011fitim Sen (@egitimsen) June 12, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote>