“Ger\u00e7ek ama\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kap\u0131lar \u00e7aresizdir”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131 onurlu m\u00fccadelenin ve direni\u015fin sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. M.\u00d6. 1. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun Capua \u015fehrindeki gladyat\u00f6r okulundan ka\u00e7an Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131nda Trakyal\u0131 bir k\u00f6lenin isyan\u0131, isminin de \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek sembol h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015frolde Kirk Douglas’\u0131n oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00f6netmen Stanley Kubrick’in \u00e7ekti\u011fi k\u00fclt filmle Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131 d\u00fcnya kamuoyunca duyulmu\u015ftur. Aslen bir Rus Yahudisi olan Kirk Douglas \u00fc\u00e7 saatlik bu film sayesinde d\u00fcnyaca \u00fcn kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Film hem ba\u015frol oyuncusunu hem de konunun kahraman\u0131n\u0131 me\u015fhur etmi\u015ftir. Filmlerin, romanlar\u0131n veya herhangi bir sanat eserinin b\u00f6yle bir g\u00fcc\u00fc vard\u0131r i\u015fte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Benim Spartak\u00fcs’e ilgim 2012 yap\u0131m\u0131 Netflix dizisiyle ba\u015flad\u0131. Elbette 1960 \u00e7ekimi filmden ve Spartak\u00fcs’ten haberdard\u0131m. Hatta \u00e7ocuk ya\u015f\u0131mda Berlin’de TV’de, o ilk filmi siyah-beyaz izledim ama haf\u0131zamda sadece birka\u00e7 resim kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Netflix dizisi t\u00fcm ilgimi yeniden uyand\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Hep derim, filmler, diziler, romanlar genellikle ana tema itibar\u0131yla ger\u00e7ek hikayelerden al\u0131n\u0131r. Ama eseri izlenir ve okunur k\u0131lmak i\u00e7in bezemek durumunda kal\u0131n\u0131r. Bir a\u015fk hik\u00e2yesi ustaca konuya monte edilir mesela. Okur, izleyici en mahrem yerinden uyar\u0131larak, eserin geni\u015f kitlelere ula\u015fmas\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131r. Bir Titanic filmini ya da E\u015fk\u0131ya filmini hat\u0131rlay\u0131n; ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 yap\u0131mlard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Diziler tabii ki biraz daha farkl\u0131. Uzun saatleri doldurmak i\u00e7in kaliteli senaryolara ihtiya\u00e7 var. Spartak\u00fcs hakk\u0131nda bir tarih\u00ee vaka olarak ger\u00e7e\u011fe en yak\u0131n bilgi nedir? Trakyal\u0131 biri Roma’ya esir d\u00fc\u015fer. D\u00f6nemin gladyat\u00f6r okullar\u0131 ile \u00fcnl\u00fc olan, Roma’dan sonra ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck \u015fehri Capua’da gladyat\u00f6r okuluna sat\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130yi bir d\u00f6v\u00fc\u015f\u00e7\u00fc ve g\u00fczel y\u00fcrekli cesur Spartak\u00fcs, bu okuldan ka\u00e7arak, di\u011fer okul ve konaklarda, \u015fehirlerde bulunan k\u00f6leleri \u00f6zg\u00fcrle\u015ftirir ve Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’na sava\u015f a\u00e7ar. Bir\u00e7ok kez ba\u015far\u0131lar elde etse de bir-iki y\u0131ll\u0131k k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcrede orant\u0131s\u0131z Roma g\u00fcc\u00fc kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda yenilir. Spartak\u00fcs sava\u015fta \u00f6l\u00fcr. Di\u011fer k\u00f6leleri ac\u0131 son bekler. \u00c7o\u011fu \u00e7arm\u0131ha gerilerek \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcl\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tarih\u00ee kaynaklar bize bu kadar\u0131n\u0131 verir. Gerisi senaristlere ve yorumculara kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bo\u015fluklar hik\u00e2yeye ugun bi\u00e7imde ve tabii duygusall\u0131k kat\u0131larak seyirciye pazarlan\u0131r. Netflix dizisi bence ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 bir yap\u0131m. D\u00f6nemin ko\u015fullar\u0131 incelenerek ger\u00e7e\u011fe yak\u0131n bir canland\u0131rma olmu\u015f. Elbette ticari kayg\u0131lar da g\u00f6zetilerek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bizdeki Bat\u0131 hayranlar\u0131 \u00f6zellikle izlemeli diziyi. Hani o y\u00fccelttikleri Roma hukuku, Yunan ahlak\u0131 falan… Hepsi hik\u00e2ye. Ne hukuku, ne ahlak\u0131? G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fcn\u00fcn, zenginin h\u00e2kim oldu\u011fu kat\u0131 bir kast sistemi ve ac\u0131mas\u0131z k\u00f6lelik d\u00fczeni… Bunun neresi g\u00fczellenir, y\u00fcceltilir?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130nsanlar\u0131n mal gibi al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131, sat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131, kiraland\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve serbest\u00e7e \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir d\u00fczen.. Toplum s\u0131n\u0131flara ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, imtiyazl\u0131 az\u0131nl\u0131klar olu\u015fmu\u015f, tanr\u0131sal yetkilerle donat\u0131lm\u0131\u015flar. \u0130\u00e7ki, fuhu\u015f, uyu\u015fturucu, k\u00f6t\u00fc muamele, \u00f6lesiye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lma gibi insanl\u0131k ad\u0131na t\u00fcm k\u00f6t\u00fc hasletlerin ge\u00e7erli oldu\u011fu, ad\u0131 \u00fcst\u00fcnde k\u00f6leci toplum. Bana g\u00f6re romantik taraf\u0131 veya hayranl\u0131k duyulacak hi\u00e7bir yan\u0131 yok!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Oysa g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde alttan alta, inceden inceye Roma ve Yunan hayranl\u0131\u011f\u0131 var baz\u0131 kesimlerde. Yaz\u0131n\u0131n sonunda bir iddia ortaya atmadan da ge\u00e7emeyece\u011fim. Doygun ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya muhta\u00e7 bilgilere g\u00f6re, Trakyal\u0131lar T\u00fcrkt\u00fcr ve Spartak\u00fcs Trakyal\u0131 onurlu biridir. Spartak\u00fcs’\u00fcn ger\u00e7ek ad\u0131 da Spartak\u00fcs de\u011fildir. Ona bu ismi, sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131 kimli\u011finden dolay\u0131 k\u00f6le sahipleri takm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
“Ger\u00e7ek ama\u00e7lar kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda kap\u0131lar \u00e7aresizdir” Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131 onurlu m\u00fccadelenin ve direni\u015fin sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. M.\u00d6. 1. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu’nun Capua \u015fehrindeki gladyat\u00f6r okulundan ka\u00e7an Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131nda Trakyal\u0131 bir k\u00f6lenin isyan\u0131, isminin de \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek sembol h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir. 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda ba\u015frolde Kirk Douglas’\u0131n oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131, y\u00f6netmen Stanley Kubrick’in \u00e7ekti\u011fi k\u00fclt filmle Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131 d\u00fcnya kamuoyunca duyulmu\u015ftur. Aslen bir Rus […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14001,"featured_media":161038,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Spartak\u00fcs","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131 onurlu m\u00fccadelenin ve direni\u015fin sembol\u00fcd\u00fcr. Spartak\u00fcs ad\u0131nda Trakyal\u0131 bir k\u00f6lenin isyan\u0131, sembol h\u00e2line gelmi\u015ftir.","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":""},"categories":[9170],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n