Tarih, milletlerin kader \u00e7izgilerini bazen \u00f6yle muazzam d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerle birbirine ba\u011flar ki co\u011frafyalar\u0131n uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da araya giren as\u0131rlar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fc de bu ba\u011f\u0131 koparmaya yetmez. T\u00fcrkler ve Macarlar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki de tam olarak b\u00f6yle romantik, k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve bir o kadar da sars\u0131lmaz bir temel \u00fczerine kuruludur. Kimileri nazl\u0131 Budin\u2019i Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerinin en u\u00e7 sanca\u011f\u0131 olarak nitelendirip o topraklara hasretle bakar; kimileri ise bu dostlu\u011fu binlerce y\u0131l \u00f6teye, Asya\u2019n\u0131n derinliklerine, Hun k\u00f6klerine kadar g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcr. Tarihin farkl\u0131 virajlar\u0131nda netameli, f\u0131rt\u0131nal\u0131 d\u00f6nemlerden ge\u00e7mi\u015f olsak da aradaki o gizli ba\u011f her dem yeni bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcme kavu\u015farak kendini yenilemeyi ba\u015farm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte bu k\u00f6kl\u00fc mazi, takvimler 18 Aral\u0131k 1923\u2019\u00fc g\u00f6sterdi\u011finde, yepyeni ve modern bir \u00e7ehreyle \u201cy\u00fcz y\u0131ll\u0131k bir dostluk ve i\u015f birli\u011fi\u201d olarak tarihin sayfalar\u0131na yeniden kaydolmu\u015ftur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bundan tam bir as\u0131r \u00f6nce, Macaristan Krall\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 ad\u0131na Macaristan Sofya Maslahatg\u00fczar\u0131 S\u00e1ndor Kiss Nemesk\u00e9r ile T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 ad\u0131na TBMM \u0130stanbul Milletvekili Adnan (Ad\u0131var) Bey\u2019in \u0130stanbul\u2019da imzalad\u0131klar\u0131 d\u00f6rt maddelik dostluk antla\u015fmas\u0131, s\u0131radan bir diplomatik metin de\u011fildi. O imza, B\u00fcy\u00fck Atat\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fcn eseri olan Cumhuriyet\u2019e giden o \u00e7etin ve heyecan dolu yolda, T\u00fcrk m\u00fcdafaas\u0131n\u0131n bir Avrupa \u00fclkesi taraf\u0131ndan resmen ve takdirle selamlanmas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l\u0131yd\u0131. Bug\u00fcn bizler, bu tarih\u00ee d\u00f6n\u00fcm noktas\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fcz\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 idrak ederken, iki \u00fclkenin mutabakat\u0131yla ilan edilen \u201cT\u00fcrk-Macar K\u00fclt\u00fcr Y\u0131l\u0131: Y\u00fcz Y\u0131ll\u0131k Dostluk ve \u0130\u015f Birli\u011fi\u201d temas\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde muazzam bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr k\u00f6pr\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn yeniden in\u015fa edili\u015fine \u015fahitlik ediyoruz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nehirler, bu iki milletin tarihinde bazen s\u0131n\u0131r olmu\u015f, bazen de onlar\u0131 birle\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. \u0130rti\u015f\u2019te, \u0130dil\u2019de ayn\u0131 suyu kana kana i\u00e7en iki milletin evlatlar\u0131, Tuna\u2019da T\u00fcrk ve Macar yi\u011fitlerinin k\u0131l\u0131\u00e7 seslerinin aksinde kendilerini tema\u015fa etmi\u015flerdir. Tuna, sadece bir su k\u00fctlesi de\u011fildir; o ak\u0131p giden koca bir tarih, ya\u015fayan bir k\u00fclt\u00fcrd\u00fcr. T\u00fcrklerin g\u00f6n\u00fcl s\u0131n\u0131r\u0131nda cevelan eden bu nehir, bug\u00fcn Macar karde\u015flerimizle olan ba\u011f\u0131m\u0131z sayesinde anlam kazan\u0131yor. Belki de bilin\u00e7alt\u0131m\u0131zda Asya\u2019da kuruyan nehirlerimizin, \u00e7ekilen g\u00f6llerimizin kokusunu yeniden Tuna\u2019da bulabilme \u00fcmididir bize bu nehri sevdiren. Nem\u00e7e (Avusturya) gelip elimizden o Nazl\u0131 Budin\u2019i alsa da Tuna\u2019ya ve Macarlara olan muhabbetimizi hi\u00e7bir zaman yok edememi\u015ftir. \u0130smail Habib\u2019in o muazzam tespitiyle ifade edecek olursak: \u201cBuda\u2019n\u0131n Macar\u2019\u0131yla Budin\u2019in T\u00fcrk\u2019\u00fc, \u00e7ok daha eskiden do\u011fuda beraberdiler. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck karde\u015f, Karadeniz\u2019in yukar\u0131lardan dolan\u0131p inerek, o tepeye kilisesini kurdu. B\u00fcy\u00fck karde\u015f ayn\u0131 denizin alt\u0131ndan b\u00fck\u00fcl\u00fcp uzayarak ayn\u0131 tepeye minaresini dikti. Do\u011fuda bir kan, bat\u0131da birbirine d\u00fc\u015fman, bin y\u0131ll\u0131k \u00e7an\u0131n ortas\u0131nda iki as\u0131rl\u0131k ezan ba\u011fda\u015f\u0131yor.\u201d <\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130\u015fte bu ba\u011fda\u015fma, bug\u00fcn sadece tarih kitaplar\u0131nda veya eski \u015fiirlerde kalm\u0131yor; ya\u015fayan, nefes alan insani hik\u00e2yelerle gelece\u011fe ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131yor. Y\u0131llar \u00f6nce Osmanl\u0131\u2019n\u0131n E\u011fri dedi\u011fi Eger \u015fehrindeki Eszterh\u00e1zy K\u00e1roly Katolik \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde verilen T\u00fcrk\u00e7e derslerinde ya\u015fananlar buna en g\u00fczel \u00f6rnektir. K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde T\u00fcrk Y\u0131ld\u0131zlar\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Budape\u015fte\u2019de yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6steriyi izleyen ve kendisine hediye edilen bir ti\u015f\u00f6rt\u00fcn hat\u0131ras\u0131yla i\u00e7inde T\u00fcrk\u00e7e sevdas\u0131 uyanan \u00c1kos\u2019un (ki ad\u0131 T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u2018akku\u015f\u2019tan gelir) hik\u00e2yesi, bu sevginin ne kadar canl\u0131 oldu\u011funun kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r. Ya da Cumhuriyet\u2019in ilk y\u0131llar\u0131nda gen\u00e7 T\u00fcrkiye Cumhuriyeti\u2019nin imar\u0131nda ve in\u015fas\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fck emek harcayan Macar mimar ve m\u00fchendislerin bizlere emanet etti\u011fi torunlar\u0131n\u0131n, bug\u00fcn Karpatlarla irtibatlar\u0131n\u0131 koparmamak ad\u0131na har\u0131l har\u0131l Macarca \u00f6\u011frenmesi\u2026 T\u00fcm bunlar, Macar-T\u00fcrk sevgisinin ve i\u015f birli\u011finin, mazinin binlerce y\u0131l\u0131nda oldu\u011fu gibi istikbalin sisleri aras\u0131nda da yine “ayn\u0131 tepede” par\u0131ldayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bizlere m\u00fcjdeliyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu muazzam dostluk ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr y\u0131l\u0131 vesilesiyle, k\u00f6kl\u00fc yay\u0131n organlar\u0131m\u0131zdan T\u00fcrk Yurdu dergisi de tarihi bir sorumluluk \u00fcstlenerek zengin bir “K\u00fclt\u00fcr Y\u0131l\u0131 \u00d6zel Say\u0131s\u0131” ile okuyucular\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Alan\u0131nda uzman T\u00fcrk ve Macar bilim insanlar\u0131n\u0131, emekli diplomatlar\u0131, g\u00f6rev ba\u015f\u0131ndaki misyon temsilcilerini, yazarlar\u0131 ve \u015fairleri bir araya getiren bu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, geleneksel diplomasinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek sanat\u0131n ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn diliyle iki toplum aras\u0131ndaki ba\u011flar\u0131 derinle\u015ftirmeyi hedefliyor. Dil, edebiyat, tarih ve uluslararas\u0131 ili\u015fkiler temalar\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131lan bu sayfalar, adeta ortak bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr sofras\u0131 niteli\u011finde. Ressam Mehmet Sa\u011f\u2019\u0131n bu \u00f6zel say\u0131 i\u00e7in tarihin metaforik \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131\u015f\u0131mlar\u0131ndan ilhamla tuvale d\u00f6kt\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u201cK\u0131z\u0131ll\u0131 Akl\u0131 G\u00f6k – Ye\u015fil Tuna\u201d resmi ise bu dostlu\u011fun g\u00f6rsel bir abidesi gibi duruyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u015f\u0131 Budape\u015fte\u2019de en \u00fcst d\u00fczey devlet kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131yla co\u015fkulu bir \u015fekilde yap\u0131lan bu K\u00fclt\u00fcr Y\u0131l\u0131, sadece ba\u015fkentlerde de\u011fil, her iki \u00fclkenin farkl\u0131 \u015fehirlerinde d\u00fczenlenen festivallerle halklar\u0131 birbirine yak\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam ediyor. Liszt Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc Macar K\u00fclt\u00fcr Merkezi, Yunus Emre Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc ve T\u0130KA gibi kurumlar\u0131n omuzlar\u0131nda y\u00fckselen bu y\u00fczer programl\u0131k karde\u015flik yolculu\u011fu, k\u00fclt\u00fcrel ba\u011flar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 \u00e7ok daha g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr k\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Elbette T\u00fcrkler ile Macarlar\u0131n ili\u015fkileri y\u00fcz y\u0131la ya da tek bir k\u00fclt\u00fcr y\u0131l\u0131na s\u0131\u011fd\u0131r\u0131lamayacak kadar kadim, derin ve anlaml\u0131d\u0131r. Bizler bug\u00fcn, Yusuf Ak\u00e7ura\u2019dan bu yana ulu bir \u00e7\u0131nar gibi b\u00fcy\u00fcyen bu k\u00f6kl\u00fc miras\u0131n sorumlulu\u011funu ta\u015f\u0131yan kalemlerin manevi g\u00fcc\u00fcyle arkam\u0131za bak\u0131yor ve gelece\u011fe g\u00fcvenle sesleniyoruz. Maziden atiye uzanan bu uzun yolda, g\u00f6n\u00fcl rahatl\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ve gururla hayk\u0131rabiliriz ki:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cAltaylardan Tuna\u2019ya \u2018T\u00fcrk Yurdu\u2019muz var, Tuna\u2019da Macar karde\u015fimiz\u2026\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Tarih, milletlerin kader \u00e7izgilerini bazen \u00f6yle muazzam d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerle birbirine ba\u011flar ki co\u011frafyalar\u0131n uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da araya giren as\u0131rlar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fc de bu ba\u011f\u0131 koparmaya yetmez. T\u00fcrkler ve Macarlar aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fki de tam olarak b\u00f6yle romantik, k\u00f6kl\u00fc ve bir o kadar da sars\u0131lmaz bir temel \u00fczerine kuruludur. Kimileri nazl\u0131 Budin\u2019i Osmanl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerinin en u\u00e7 sanca\u011f\u0131 olarak nitelendirip o […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14013,"featured_media":167144,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Macar - T\u00fcrk","_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Tarih, milletlerin kaderlerini bazen \u00f6yle d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcmlerle ba\u011flar ki co\u011frafyalar\u0131n uzakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da araya giren as\u0131rlar\u0131n y\u00fck\u00fc de bu ba\u011f\u0131 koparamaz.","_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":"","_yoast_wpseo_focuskw_text_input":""},"categories":[11361],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\n